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Constellation · Mic

Microscopium

The Microscope

A faint southern constellation with no star brighter than about magnitude 4.7.

Southern skyGenitive: Microscopii
Find Microscopium in the sky map
Star chart of Microscopium: its brightest stars joined by the traditional constellation figure inside the IAU boundary, north up and east to the left
Chart drawn from the Hipparcos catalogue (stars to magnitude 6). North is up, east is left. The dashed line is the official IAU boundary.
Brightest star
Gamma Microscopii

Magnitude 4.67

Best seen
September

Highest in the sky at 9 pm local time (autumn in the northern hemisphere)

Whole constellation visible from
90°S to 45°N

Latitudes where every part of it rises above the horizon at some time of year

Approximate area
210 sq. degrees

The whole sky covers about 41,253 square degrees

Origin
Introduced by Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille in the 1750s
Catalogue stars
21

Stars brighter than about magnitude 6, the naked-eye limit under dark skies

Can you see Microscopium from where you live?

This depends only on your latitude. Pick the row nearest to you; for your exact sky tonight, use the sky map.

LatitudeMicroscopium
60°NOnly part of it ever clears the horizon
40°NThe whole constellation rises and sets
20°NThe whole constellation rises and sets
the equatorThe whole constellation rises and sets
20°SThe whole constellation rises and sets
40°SThe whole constellation rises and sets
60°SThe whole constellation rises and sets

Questions about Microscopium

When is Microscopium best seen?

Microscopium stands highest in the sky at 9 pm local time in September. That makes autumn evenings the best time for observers in the northern hemisphere; in the southern hemisphere the season is reversed.

What is the brightest star in Microscopium?

The brightest star in Microscopium is Gamma Microscopii, magnitude 4.67.

Where on Earth can you see Microscopium?

The whole of Microscopium can be seen from latitudes between about 90°S and 45°N. From 40°N: The whole constellation rises and sets. From 35°S: The whole constellation rises and sets.

What does Microscopium mean?

Microscopium is Latin for "the Microscope". Introduced by Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille in the 1750s.