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Constellation · Tri

Triangulum

The Triangle

A small triangle of stars that holds the Triangulum Galaxy (M33), a spiral galaxy in our Local Group.

Northern skyGenitive: Trianguli
Find Triangulum in the sky map
Star chart of Triangulum: its brightest stars joined by the traditional constellation figure inside the IAU boundary, north up and east to the left
Chart drawn from the Hipparcos catalogue (stars to magnitude 6). North is up, east is left. The dashed line is the official IAU boundary.
Brightest star
Mizan (Beta Trianguli)

Magnitude 3.00

Best seen
December

Highest in the sky at 9 pm local time (winter in the northern hemisphere)

Whole constellation visible from
53°S to 90°N

Latitudes where every part of it rises above the horizon at some time of year

Approximate area
130 sq. degrees

The whole sky covers about 41,253 square degrees

Origin
One of Ptolemy's 48 ancient constellations (2nd century)
Catalogue stars
19

Stars brighter than about magnitude 6, the naked-eye limit under dark skies

Named stars in Triangulum

Brightest first. A lower magnitude means a brighter star.

  • Mizan (Beta Trianguli)mag 3.00
  • Mothallah (Alpha Trianguli)mag 3.42

Can you see Triangulum from where you live?

This depends only on your latitude. Pick the row nearest to you; for your exact sky tonight, use the sky map.

LatitudeTriangulum
60°NThe whole constellation rises and sets
40°NThe whole constellation rises and sets
20°NThe whole constellation rises and sets
the equatorThe whole constellation rises and sets
20°SThe whole constellation rises and sets
40°SThe whole constellation rises and sets
60°SOnly part of it ever clears the horizon

Questions about Triangulum

When is Triangulum best seen?

Triangulum stands highest in the sky at 9 pm local time in December. That makes winter evenings the best time for observers in the northern hemisphere; in the southern hemisphere the season is reversed.

What is the brightest star in Triangulum?

The brightest star in Triangulum is Mizan (Beta Trianguli), magnitude 3.00.

Where on Earth can you see Triangulum?

The whole of Triangulum can be seen from latitudes between about 53°S and 90°N. From 40°N: The whole constellation rises and sets. From 35°S: The whole constellation rises and sets.

What does Triangulum mean?

Triangulum is Latin for "the Triangle". One of Ptolemy's 48 ancient constellations (2nd century).