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Constellation · Hyi

Hydrus

The Lesser Water Snake

A faint southern constellation between the Magellanic Clouds and the south celestial pole.

Southern skyGenitive: Hydri
Find Hydrus in the sky map
Star chart of Hydrus: its brightest stars joined by the traditional constellation figure inside the IAU boundary, north up and east to the left
Chart drawn from the Hipparcos catalogue (stars to magnitude 6). North is up, east is left. The dashed line is the official IAU boundary.
Brightest star
Beta Hydri

Magnitude 2.82

Best seen
December

Highest in the sky at 9 pm local time (winter in the northern hemisphere)

Whole constellation visible from
90°S to 8°N

Latitudes where every part of it rises above the horizon at some time of year

Approximate area
240 sq. degrees

The whole sky covers about 41,253 square degrees

Origin
Charted by Dutch navigators in the late 1500s
Catalogue stars
20

Stars brighter than about magnitude 6, the naked-eye limit under dark skies

Can you see Hydrus from where you live?

This depends only on your latitude. Pick the row nearest to you; for your exact sky tonight, use the sky map.

LatitudeHydrus
60°NNever rises
40°NNever rises
20°NOnly part of it ever clears the horizon
the equatorThe whole constellation rises and sets
20°SThe whole constellation rises and sets
40°SVisible all night, all year (it never sets)
60°SVisible all night, all year (it never sets)

Questions about Hydrus

When is Hydrus best seen?

Hydrus stands highest in the sky at 9 pm local time in December. That makes winter evenings the best time for observers in the northern hemisphere; in the southern hemisphere the season is reversed.

What is the brightest star in Hydrus?

The brightest star in Hydrus is Beta Hydri, magnitude 2.82.

Where on Earth can you see Hydrus?

The whole of Hydrus can be seen from latitudes between about 90°S and 8°N. From 40°N: Never rises. From 35°S: Visible all night, all year (it never sets).

What does Hydrus mean?

Hydrus is Latin for "the Lesser Water Snake". Charted by Dutch navigators in the late 1500s.