Skip to main content

The Major Meteor Showers

10 recognized major meteor showers occur through the year, each tied to debris left by a specific comet or asteroid, each with its own real peak date, typical rate, and best hemisphere for viewing.

Quadrantids

Peak: 2026-01-03 · ZHR ~120/hr

The year's first major shower, known for a short, sharp peak lasting only a few hours. A full moon significantly reduces visible rates in 2026.

Parent body: Asteroid 2003 EH1 · Radiant: Boötes · Favors: Northern Hemisphere

Full Quadrantids guide →

Lyrids

Peak: 2026-04-22 · ZHR ~18/hr

A medium-strength shower that can occasionally produce bright fireballs. Favorable moon conditions in 2026.

Parent body: Comet C/1861 G1 (Thatcher) · Radiant: Lyra · Favors: Northern Hemisphere

Full Lyrids guide →

Eta Aquariids

Peak: 2026-05-05 · ZHR ~50/hr

Debris from Halley's Comet, best seen from the Southern Hemisphere where the radiant sits higher in the sky.

Parent body: Comet 1P/Halley · Radiant: Aquarius · Favors: Southern Hemisphere

Full Eta Aquariids guide →

Perseids

Peak: 2026-08-12 · ZHR ~100/hr

The most widely watched shower of the year. A new moon on August 11, 2026 means dark skies all night — the best Perseid viewing conditions in years.

Parent body: Comet 109P/Swift-Tuttle · Radiant: Perseus · Favors: Northern Hemisphere

Full Perseids guide →

Draconids

Peak: 2026-10-09 · ZHR ~10/hr

A minor, unpredictable shower best watched right after nightfall, unlike most showers which peak before dawn.

Parent body: Comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner · Radiant: Draco · Favors: Northern Hemisphere

Full Draconids guide →

Taurids

Peak: 2026-11-05 · ZHR ~5/hr

A long-running, low-rate shower actually made of two overlapping streams (Southern and Northern Taurids) from debris tied to Comet 2P/Encke. Rates are modest, but the Taurids are well known for producing an unusually high share of bright fireballs.

Parent body: Comet 2P/Encke · Radiant: Taurus · Favors: Northern Hemisphere

Full Taurids guide →

Orionids

Peak: 2026-10-21 · ZHR ~20/hr

Earth's second annual crossing of Halley's Comet debris trail, producing fast, often bright meteors.

Parent body: Comet 1P/Halley · Radiant: Orion · Favors: Both Hemisphere

Full Orionids guide →

Leonids

Peak: 2026-11-17 · ZHR ~15/hr

Historically famous for producing spectacular meteor storms (1833, 1866, 1966, 2001) — no storm is predicted for 2026, but rates are typically reliable.

Parent body: Comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle · Radiant: Leo · Favors: Both Hemisphere

Full Leonids guide →

Geminids

Peak: 2026-12-13 · ZHR ~150/hr

Typically the strongest annual shower, producing bright, slow, richly colored meteors. Favorable moon conditions in 2026.

Parent body: Asteroid 3200 Phaethon · Radiant: Gemini · Favors: Both Hemisphere

Full Geminids guide →

Ursids

Peak: 2026-12-21 · ZHR ~10/hr

A minor, often-overlooked shower peaking just before Christmas — a quiet way to close out the meteor year.

Parent body: Comet 8P/Tuttle · Radiant: Ursa Minor · Favors: Northern Hemisphere

Full Ursids guide →