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Constellation · Peg

Pegasus

The Winged Horse

Known for the Great Square of Pegasus, a large square of four stars that signals autumn.

Equatorial skyGenitive: Pegasi
Find Pegasus in the sky map
Star chart of Pegasus: its brightest stars joined by the traditional constellation figure inside the IAU boundary, north up and east to the left
Chart drawn from the Hipparcos catalogue (stars to magnitude 6). North is up, east is left. The dashed line is the official IAU boundary.
Brightest star
Enif (Epsilon Pegasi)

Magnitude 2.38

Best seen
October

Highest in the sky at 9 pm local time (autumn in the northern hemisphere)

Whole constellation visible from
53°S to 90°N

Latitudes where every part of it rises above the horizon at some time of year

Approximate area
1,120 sq. degrees

The whole sky covers about 41,253 square degrees

Origin
One of Ptolemy's 48 ancient constellations (2nd century)
Catalogue stars
97

Stars brighter than about magnitude 6, the naked-eye limit under dark skies

Named stars in Pegasus

Brightest first. A lower magnitude means a brighter star.

  • Enif (Epsilon Pegasi)mag 2.38
  • Scheat (Beta Pegasi)mag 2.44
  • Markab (Alpha Pegasi)mag 2.49
  • Algenib (Gamma Pegasi)mag 2.83
  • Matar (Eta Pegasi)mag 2.93
  • Homam (Zeta Pegasi)mag 3.41

Can you see Pegasus from where you live?

This depends only on your latitude. Pick the row nearest to you; for your exact sky tonight, use the sky map.

LatitudePegasus
60°NThe whole constellation rises and sets
40°NThe whole constellation rises and sets
20°NThe whole constellation rises and sets
the equatorThe whole constellation rises and sets
20°SThe whole constellation rises and sets
40°SThe whole constellation rises and sets
60°SOnly part of it ever clears the horizon

Questions about Pegasus

When is Pegasus best seen?

Pegasus stands highest in the sky at 9 pm local time in October. That makes autumn evenings the best time for observers in the northern hemisphere; in the southern hemisphere the season is reversed.

What is the brightest star in Pegasus?

The brightest star in Pegasus is Enif (Epsilon Pegasi), magnitude 2.38.

Where on Earth can you see Pegasus?

The whole of Pegasus can be seen from latitudes between about 53°S and 90°N. From 40°N: The whole constellation rises and sets. From 35°S: The whole constellation rises and sets.

What does Pegasus mean?

Pegasus is Latin for "the Winged Horse". One of Ptolemy's 48 ancient constellations (2nd century).